canopic jar

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canopic jar

A museum display shows a set of four canopic jars on a stone pedestal.

Definition

Noun: * A jar used in ancient Egypt to contain the internal organs (entrails) of a deceased person that were removed during the mummification process. These jars were often part of a set of four, each associated with a specific organ and protected by a different deity.

Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • The archaeologists discovered a set of four canopic jars in the tomb.
    • Each canopic jar had a lid shaped like the head of a protective god.
    • The liver was placed inside the canopic jar with the human-headed lid.
Advanced Usage
  • "Canopic chest": A specific box or container designed to hold a set of four canopic jars.
    • The alabaster canopic chest was found next to the sarcophagus.
  • The term is used almost exclusively in the context of Egyptology and discussions of ancient Egyptian burial practices.
Variants and Related Words
  • Canopic (adjective): Relating to these jars.
    • The canopic equipment was intricately decorated.
  • Viscera jars: A more general, descriptive term for the same objects.
Synonyms
  • Viscera jar
  • Burial jar (in this specific Egyptian context)
Related Terms (Not Phrasal Verbs or Idioms)
  • Mummification: The preservation process during which the organs were removed and stored in canopic jars.
  • Sarcophagus: The stone coffin, often placed in the same tomb as the canopic jars.
canopic jar

A museum display shows a set of four canopic jars on a stone pedestal.

Noun
  1. a jar used in ancient Egypt to contain entrails of an embalmed body

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